Preferred Stock vs Common Stock

Equity with a fixed dividend and priority over common, usually without votes. An ownership share in a company, with voting rights and last claim on assets.

What is the difference between Preferred Stock and Common Stock?

Common = votes, variable dividend, unlimited upside. Preferred = no votes, fixed dividend, priority, bond-like behavior.

Preferred StockCommon Stock
In one lineEquity with a fixed dividend and priority over common, usually without votes.An ownership share in a company, with voting rights and last claim on assets.
ExampleA $25 par preferred paying 6% pays $1.50 a year; if rates rise, its market price falls like a bond's.One share of a company with 1 billion shares outstanding is a one-billionth claim on residual earnings.
Unit Securities & Instruments Securities & Instruments
Series 65Section 2: Investment VehiclesSection 2: Investment Vehicles

What is Preferred Stock?

A hybrid: legally equity, economically closer to a bond. Preferred pays a stated dividend, ranks ahead of common for dividends and in liquidation, and typically carries no voting rights. Prices move mostly with interest rates rather than with earnings.

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What is Common Stock?

Equity ownership. Common shareholders vote on corporate matters, may receive dividends when declared, and participate in growth without limit - but they stand last in line behind creditors and preferred holders in a liquidation.

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Other terms people mix up

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